For most of us, the accepted norm for an elevator ride is this: Get in and position yourself as far from others as possible, face forward, be still, stand up straight and stare silently at the door, or your cellphone, until you get to your floor.
Is that really how it should be?
The maker of the world鈥檚 first sideways elevator thinks not; Thyssenkrupp Elevator has issued a challenge to us all: Start talking.
Seven billion elevator trips happen every day, according to a survey by the company, and two-thirds of the people riding do so in complete silence. Many of the 2,000 people surveyed said they preferred that over talking to a stranger.
If each journey lasts an average of 30 seconds, that adds up to 38,499,999 hours in silence each day, Thyssenkrupp鈥檚 research suggests.
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But, according to numerous research projects and studies on interconnection, happiness and altruism, even small and seemingly superficial friendly encounters among strangers, can have significant emotional and physical health benefits for the people involved.
A landmark study of Chicago commuters by Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder found that people were overwhelmingly mistaken when they believed they preferred silence and isolation to an interaction with a stranger.
鈥淭o examine the experience of connecting to strangers, we instructed commuters on trains and buses to connect with a stranger near them, to remain disconnected, or to commute as normal,鈥 the authors wrote in a paper. 鈥淚n both contexts, participants reported a more positive (and no less productive) experience when they connected than when they did not. Separate participants in each context, however, expected precisely the opposite outcome, predicting a more positive experience in solitude.
This mistaken preference for solitude stems partly from underestimating others鈥 interest in connecting, which in turn keeps people from learning the actual consequences of social interaction.鈥
Shawn Horn, a Spokane-based psychologist who specializes in shame, said some of the reasons behind our closed and wary behavioral norms around elevator use may have biological and neurological roots.
鈥淲e are bio-neurologically hard-wired to survive,鈥 she said. 鈥淭he elevator is an intimate, closed container with no escape, and if you are stuck with someone you don鈥檛 want to talk to and you can鈥檛 leave, it does not feel safe. We鈥檙e vulnerable and may go into a protective position, standing face-forward, waiting.鈥
It鈥檚 one thing to enjoy a moment of quiet mindfulness on an elevator, she says, but if you鈥檙e shutting down because you鈥檙e worried people might judge you for talking to them, that limits your opportunities to connect with people.
An elevator ride can 鈥渃reate shared experiences that go some way to eliminating this loneliness that people may feel in a built-up environment,鈥 Thyssenkrupp said in a statement.
But not every elevator manufacturer wants their product to become a venue for chitchat. Mowrey Elevator offers a guide to personal space on elevators and advice on when it鈥檚 OK to talk.
鈥淲hile exchanging quick pleasantries with other passengers is considered well within the range of good elevator etiquette, striking up awkward conversations with strangers or carrying on conversations with your friends in a loud manner is not OK,鈥 the company writes.
And if you鈥檙e having a conversation with someone before you get on the elevator? Put it on pause until you鈥檙e out of 鈥渢he sanctity of an elevator car,鈥 Mowrey advises: When the doors shut, so should your mouths.
